Mucosal melanotic macule - I-Mucosal Melanotic Maculehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oral_pigmentation#Melanotic_macule
I- I-Mucosal Melanotic Macule (Mucosal melanotic macule) ingatholakala kulwelwesi lomlomo, udebe, ulwanga, kanye ne-gingiva. I- i-mucosal melanotic macule (mucosal melanotic macule) izilonda ezinombala obomvu ezitholakala emlonyeni womlomo, okubangelwa ukwanda kombala we-epithelium kanye ne-lamina propria. Ukwethulwa ngokomtholampilo kuvamise ukuba yindawo ensundu, emnyama, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma empunga esokwe kahle, izilonda ngokuvamile zingaphansi kuka-10 mm ububanzi kodwa zingaba zikhudlwana kwezinye izimo. Kuyisifo esiyingozi.

○ Ukuxilongwa Nokwelashwa
Ikakhulukazi ilungile uma iyunifomu ngesimo nangombala.

☆ Emiphumeleni ka-2022 ye-Stiftung Warentest evela eJalimane, ukwaneliseka kwabathengi nge-ModelDerm bekungaphansi kancane kunokuxhumana okukhokhelwayo kwe-telemedicine.
      References Black and Brown: Non-neoplastic Pigmentation of the Oral Mucosa 30671761 
      NIH
      Addison’s Disease (Hypoadrenocorticism),Peutz–Jeghers Syndrome,Laugier–Hunziker Syndrome (Idiopathic Lenticular Mucocutaneous Pigmentation),Drug-Related Discolorations,Melanotic Macule,Melanoacanthoma,Smoker’s Melanosis,Amalgam Tattoo/Foreign Body Tattoo,Black Hairy Tongue